Diversification and evolution of post-modern money as “ideational money”: from MMT to PMMT
نویسندگان
چکیده
The current post-modern private currencies including cryptocurrencies and community are becoming extremely diverse. We need a clear-cut framework to put our present situation in perspective understand the diversity evolution of money human history consider status quo future money. purpose this paper is place such diversified as well previous forms evolutionary tree diagram money, grasp essential nature represented by fiat central banknotes “ideational money” or “symbolic money”, neither material nor credit analyze dynamics stability instability value ideational “legal tender” “cash currency”, gain clear vision on how will evolve future, so that we can finally make critical evaluation Modern Money Theory (hereinafter MMT) from viewpoint theory, Post-modern PMMT), an alternative it.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2188-2096', '1349-4961']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40844-023-00248-w